AWWA JAW57689

In the 22 years between the original passage of theSafe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) in 1974 andthe most recent SDWA reauthorization in 1996,the US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA)finalized only nine regulations. Between 1998 and2004, USEPA is expected to finalize 10 new regulationsin just six years, an unprecedented level of regulatoryactivity.In addition to regulating more contaminants, thenew rules are expected to be more complex because ofthe combination of stipulated treatment techniques andmaximum contaminant levels (MCLs) that increase thenumber of potential violation codes. In addition, futureMCL-based regulations are likely to address difficult-to-treat contaminants such as perchlorate, chromium-VI, and methyl tertiary butyl ether. An analysis ofexisting USEPA compliance data indicates that as regulationsbecome more complex the number of violationsincreases. Compliance with the new regulations willchallenge all utilities, particularly small systems.The author proposes several strategies for waterproviders as they attempt to address the complexitiesof these upcoming regulations. The strategies includefinding qualified consulting engineers familiar with alldetails of the upcoming regulations, educating not onlyutility personnel but also elected officials andcustomers about the new rules, and seeking out anyand all potential sources of funding assistance. Utilities'success in meeting their compliance goals will dependon active planning and early fundraising to supportconstruction, operation, and maintenance of therequired treatment. Includes 28 references, table, figures.

Product Details

Edition:

Vol. 95 - No. 3

Published:

03/01/2003

Number of Pages:

9

File Size:

1 file , 670 KB