• ICAO 9689
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ICAO 9689

  • Manual on Airspace Planning Methodology for the Determination of Separation Minima (Doc 9689)
  • Handbook / Manual / Guide by International Civil Aviation Organization, 1998
  • Publisher: ICAO

$61.00$121.00


This document is intended for use by airspace planners as a basis for changing separation minima. Its primary objective is to guide airspace planners, ICAO Regional Offices and the regional planning groups and to assist them with implementation of CNS/ATM systems, particulary in relation to airspace planning and implementation of performance navigation. The methodology presented in this manual provides a framework by which airspace characteristics, aircraft capability and traffic demand can be assessed for the purpose of determining safe separation minima for en-route operations. The methodology has been designed to ensure that the intended safety level for a proposed airspace meets the required standard.

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